Plantaris Muscle – Attachments, Actions & Innervation

Author: Scott A. Sheffield MS

Last update:

The plantaris muscle is a small muscle at the back of the knee.

image descriptionPlantaris Muscle

Plantaris Muscle attached to the lower limb with other muscles
Plantaris Muscle attached to the lower limb with other muscles
Plantaris Muscle attached to the lower limb with other muscles
Plantaris Muscle attached to the lower limb alone
1
2
3
4

image descriptionAttachments of Plantaris Muscle: Origin & Insertion

Origin: (proximal attachments):
Inferior lateral supracondylar ridge of femur just above attachment of lateral head of gastrocnemius.

Insertion: (distal attachments):
Posterior calcaneus (tuberosity) via calcaneal tendon.

Plantaris Muscle attached to the lower limb with other muscles
Plantaris Muscle attached to the lower limb alone
Plantaris Muscle - Origin and Insertion
1
2
3

Actions of Plantaris Muscle:

a. image descriptionPlantar flexes foot.

Learn the plantaris and other muscles of the leg fast with these interactive quizzes and worksheets.

b. image descriptionFlexes the leg at the knee.

Nerve to Muscle and its Spinal Segment:

Tibial nerve (L4, L5, S1).

Overview:

Muscles That Act On Foot & Ankle (From Post. Leg Comp.)

Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 1
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 2
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 3
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 4
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 5
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 6
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 7
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 8
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 9
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 10
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 11
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 12
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 13
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 14
Plantaris Muscle - Test yourself 15
Test yourself while observing the Plantaris Muscle
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16